(The kitchen in my doll house)
Moving onto the second part of my collection of recipes which you should know by heart. I know that a lot of us already know these things off by heart and indeed have our own ways of doing most things, but the beginning cook might not know these things and I felt this could be an invaluable resource for them.
Whilst may of us older guys and gals probably learned these things from our mum's and grandmum's . . . the art of cooking from scratch seems to be disappearing these days. People do rely a lot on convenience foods. Heck you can even buy frozen mashed potatoes today, which is surely a lot better tasting than dried potato flakes . . . but when mashed potatoes are so easy to make . . . why not make your own.
I know . . . for the working mum, frozen might be more convenient and I can't say that I blame them for using them . . . but if you are so inclined and have the time to want to do things from scratch, these are the recipes you should know by heart. You can find Part one here.
There is nothing nicer on a plate then a perfect pile of soft, creamy
and fluffy mashed potatoes. They go so well with many dishes and are
the perfect holder to cradle lashings of delicious gravy.
They
are not as hard to make as some people would suppose. Simple and
straightforward, as long as you follow a few simple rules.
- use the proper potato. You want a floury type of potato, that is to say one that breaks down well once cooked. You do not want a waxy type of potato, or one that holds it's shape well when cooked. Some great examples of floury potatoes are Maris Piper, Estima, King Edward or Desiree (In North America use a Russet, Idaho or baking potato)
- Do not make the mistake of not cooking the potatoes long enough. Better to err on the side of overcooking than undercooking. You cannot mash a hard lump no matter how hard you try!
- Never add cold butter or milk to cooked potatoes. Always use room temperature or melted butter and gently warmed milk or cream
- Add any liquid to the cooked potatoes slowly. Some days you may need more, some days you may need less. How much can only be determined by adding it slowly.
*Perfect Mashed Potatoes*
Serves 4 to 6
Printable Recipe
Simple and perfect!
2 pounds of large floury potatoes (In the UK a Maris Piper is ideal, in North America
I would use a russet or idaho)
4 ounces unsalted butter (1/2 cup, or one stick)
4 fluid ounces of single cream or full fat milk (1/2 cup) gently warmed
fine seasalt, freshly ground pepper and freshly grated nutmeg
Peel and quarter the potatoes then place the potatoes into a pot of lightly salted water to cover. Bring to the boil and cook for 20 to 25 minutes until fork tender. Drain well in a colander and then return them to the hot pot. Cover with the lid and give them a good shake, which will help to break them up. Add the butter and warmed cream or milk, adding the latter a little at a time, whilst mashing the potatoes, only adding as much as is needed to give you the correct consistency. Season to taste with salt, pepper and nutmeg. The potatoes should be light, fluffy, creamy and ready to eat.
Note - I often use my electric handwhisk to mash the potatoes. This helps to insure a smooth mixture without lumps. I also have a potato ricer, which does a fabulous lump free job.
Cream Sauce, or Bechamel (which is the French name for basically the same thing) is the most basic of sauces and the basis for many other sauces such as cheese sauce, mornay sauce, lemon sauce etc. Once you have mastered a good cream sauce you are free to explore the many other options available. I often make it and add cooked baby peas to it and serve it ladled over cooked fish. It's the basis for macaroni and cheese, and many other delicious dishes, and very easy to make. These are the quantities for one cup of sauce, to make more just multiply the ingedients. I normally would not more than double it.
Makes 225ml or one cup
salt
freshly ground black pepper
Mornay
Sauce - Add 2 TBS of grated Parmesan Cheese and 2 TBS of grated Swiss
cheese during the last two minutes of cooking. Stur until blended.
Just before removing from the heat, beat 2 TBS of the sauce into 1
lightly beaten egg yolk. Stir the yolk/sauce mixture back into the
sauce and add 2 TBS butter. Continue to cook, stirring, for one
minute longer.
There is nothing nicer than a nice plate of warm biscuits, North American Style (similar to scones) resh from the oven and just waiting for you to spread them with a pat of cold butter and a drizzle of honey.
These are one of the most basic of the quick breads and I have never known anyone to turn a well made biscuit down. The important thing to remember about biscuits is to use a light touch with them. Over working them toughens them.
Pat them out gently and cut them out with a sharp cutter, using a very sharp quick straight up and down motion and your biscuits will always be perfect!
*Baking Powder Biscuits*
Makes 16
Printable Recipe
Golden brown and crusty outside, meltingly tender inside.
2 cups flour
1/2 tsp salt
4 tsp baking powder
1 TBS sugar
1/2 cup vegetable shortening
2/3 cup of milk
Preheat the oven to 220*C/425*F/ gas mark 6. Grease two 8 inch cake tins. Set aside.
Whisk
the flour, salt, baking powder and sugar together in a bowl. Drop in
the shortening and cut it into the flour mixture with two knives or a
pastry blender until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add the milk
all at once and stur just until the dough forms a ball around the fork.
Turn out onto a lightly floured board and knead about 14 times. Pat
out to 1/2 inch thickness. Stamp out rounds with a 2 inch biscuit
cutter, giving it a sharp tap straight down and up again. Do not
twist. Place touching each other in the cake pans and bake for 15 to 20
minutes.
If you like biscuits with crusty edges all around, place them 1 inch apart on a baking sheet to bake instead.
Variations:
There is no more welcome or finer dessert cake than the traditional sponge cake, or Victoria Sponge as it is lovingly called over here in the UK. It needs no more adornment than a dusting over the top with some confectioner's/Icing sugar and a filling of butter cream and jam. Using equal amounts of butter, sugar, eggs and flour, it is the simplest of cakes, and yet also the tastiest.
*Traditional Victoria Sandwich Cake*
Makes one 7 inch cake
Printable Recipe
Popular during the reign of Queen Victoria, this cake remains popular to this day, which is a huge testament to it's taste and ease of baking! Don't be tempted to use all butter. This is one recipe that is better for the use of a mixture of butter and margarine.
3 ounces of butter, softened (6 TBS)
3 ounces soft margarine (6 TBS)
6 ounces caster sugar (1 cup)
1/4 tsp vanilla extract
3 large eggs, beaten
6 ounces self raising flour (a scant 1 1/2 cups)
To finish:
3 TBS raspberry jam
buttercream to fill (optional)
icing sugar or caster sugar to dust the top
Butter and base line two 7 inch sandwich tins. Set aside. Preheat the oven to 180*C/350*F/ gas mark 4.
Cream the butter, margarine, sugar and vanilla together until light in colour and fluffy. Gradually beat in the eggs, a little at a time, beating well after each addition. If the mixture begins to curdle, add a spoonful of the flour.
Fold in the flour with a metal spoon, taking care to use a cutting motion so as not to knock out too much of the air that you have beaten into the batter. Divide the batter evenly between the two cake tins, leveling off the surface. Make a slight dip in the centre of each.
Bake on a centre rack of the oven for about 25 minutes, or until the sponges have risen well, are golden brown, and spring back when lightly touched. Allow to cool in the pan for five minutes before running a knife carefully around the edges and turning out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
Once cooled, place one layer on a cake plate. Spread with raspberry jam and buttercream (if using). Place the other cake on top, pressing down lightly. Dust with icing or caster sugar and serve.
I will be back tomorrow with a new and fresh recipe. I hope you have enjoyed these tried and true recipes and that you have found them useful. It's a start at any rate!
Stuffed Brined Pork Chops
ingredients:
- 1/5 litres of cold water (1 1/2 quarts)
- 3 TBS kosher or sea salt
- 3 TBS granulated sugar
- 4 bone-in rib loin chops, 1 1/2 inches thick
- (12 ounces each)
- 3 TBS butter
- 1 medium onion, peeled and minced
- 1 stalk celery, trimmed and minced
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/2 TBS dried parsley
- 1/2 tsp each dried thyme and sage
- 1 clove garlic, peeled and minced
- 2 sliced sandwich bread, crusts trimmed and cut
- into small cubes
- 4 TBS raisins, chopped (optional)
- 2 TBS heavy cream
- 1/8 tsp black pepper
- 1 TBS vegetable oil
instructions:
- Whisk together the cold water with the salt and sugar until both the salt and sugar dissolve. Place the chops into the mixture, making sure they are completely submerged. Leave for 1 hour. At the end of that time, remove them from the water and pat dry.
- To make the stuffing, melt the butter in a skillet over medium heat. Add the celery and onion. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables have softened. Add the garlic and herbs. Cook for a further half a minute or so until fragrant. Transfer to a bowl and toss together with the bread cubes and chopped raisins. Season with some salt and black pepper. Add the cream and mash well together until you have a fairly solid mass that you can handle easily without it crumbling too much.
- Take each chop and cut a pocket into each. Use a very sharp knife and just using the tip, puncture the chop on the fat edge, making a small opening, and then by carefully manoeuvring the tip of the knife, cut a pocket inside the chop without enlarging the cut on the edge, or poking through the surface of the chop. (This will help to make sure that the stuffing stays inside when the chops are cooking.)
- Preheat the oven to 230*C/450*F. gas mark 7. Have ready a shallow baking dish large enough to hold all four chops.
- Stuff each chop with 1/4 of the stuffing, massaging the chop on the outsides to work it through to fill the pocket entirely. (I try to keep it at least 1/3 of an inch away from the pocket incision.) Season your chops on both sides.
- Heat the vegetable oil in the skillet and brown the chops on both sides, about 3 minutes or so per side. Transfer the browned chops to the baking dish.
- Bake the chops in the preheated oven for about 20 minutes, or until the juices run clear. Remove from the oven and tent for about 5 to 10 minutes with some aluminium foil.
- Serve hot with your favourite sides.
- 2 to 3 turkey thighs (1/2 pound each) skin on, bone in
- 2 TBS light olive oil
- 1/4 tsp garlic powder
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 1/4 tsp Herbs de Provence (see note)
- 1 TBS butter, melted
Crispy Herb Turkey Thighs (Air Fryer)
Ingredients
- 2 to 3 turkey thighs (1/2 pound each) skin on, bone in
- 2 TBS light olive oil
- 1/4 tsp garlic powder
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 1/4 tsp Herbs de Provence (see note)
- 1 TBS butter, melted
Instructions
- Preheat the air fryer to 370*F/187*C for 5 minutes.
- Whisk the olive oil and all of the seasonings together in a small bowl to combine.
- Pat the turkey thighs dry on both sides with some paper kitchen toweling. This will help to get the skin really crispy. Brush them well on both sides with the herbed oil and then place into a lightly oiled air fryer basket, skin side down.
- Fry for 10 minutes at 370*F/187C. Carefully flip them over. Air fry for a further 15 to 20 minutes until cooked through and the juices run clear. The internal temperature should be at least 165*F/74*C. (180*F/85*C is better and the meat will be even more tender.)
- Brush with the melted butter and leave to rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving.
Notes
You can easily make your own Herbs de Province. Take 1 TBS fennel seed and 2 TBS dried rosemary. Grind to a powder in a spice grinder or mortar and pestle. Stir in 1/4 cup dried thyme, 3 TBS dried marjoram, 3 TBS summer savory (optional), 1 TBS dried tarragon, 1 TBS dried basil, 1 tsp dried chervil (optional), 1 tsp dried mint, and 1 tsp dried food grade lavender flowers (optional). Mix well to combine and store in a dark place in an air tight container for up to six months.
Did you make this recipe?
In this case a crisp, sugary crusted buttery peanut butter cookie. Have I tempted you yet?
Just look a that creamy filling. Knowing it is rich with peanut butter flavour makes me hungry all over again. I am using all of my willpower to try not to go over to the cupboard and get one out right now.
These do too however. Especially when fresh and served with ice cold glasses of milk. Cookies and milk. Another quintessential pairing that I love.
I really hope that you will be inspired to want to bake these lush cookies. I think you will come to love them every bit as much as I do, especially if you like the flavours of peanut butter. Peanut Butter Crinkle Cookies, filled with peanut butter buttercream.
As Martha would say, they're a good thing. A VERY good thing!

Peanut Butter Crinkle Cookies
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup (120g) butter, softened
- 1/2 cup (90g) smooth peanut butter
- 1/2 cup (95g) granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup (100g) soft light brown sugar, packed
- 1 large free range egg
- 1 1/4 cups (175g) all purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking soda
- pinch of salt
- More sugar for rolling
- 1/3 cup (60g) smooth peanut butter
- 2 cups (260g) sifted icing sugar
- milk as needed (about 1/4 cup or 60ml)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 190*C/375*F/ gas mark 5. Line a couple of baking trays with some baking paper. Set aside.
- Cream both butters and the sugars together until light and fluffy. Beat in the egg until smooth. Sift together the flour, soda and salt. Stir into the creamed mixture, combining well.
- Have ready a bowl of granulated sugar.
- Shape spoonfuls of the dough into 1 inch balls. Roll in the sugar in the bowl and place onto the baking sheets, leaving about 2 inches of space between each. Press down lightly with a fork.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 12 to 15 minutes, until set and golden brown.
- Leave to cool on the baking sheets for five minutes before lifting off to a wire rack to cool completely.
- To make the peanut butter filling. Beat the peanut butter and icing sugar together with enough milk to give you a fluffy, creamy and smooth mixture.
- Sandwich the cookies together in pairs with some of the icing in the middle.
- Store any leftovers in an airtight container.

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