Ecclefechan Tarts are a traditional Scottish bake filled with buttery pastry, dried fruits, nuts, and warm spices. Sweet, rich, and wonderfully festive, these classic tarts are perfect for holiday gatherings, teatime treats, or whenever you crave a taste of Scotland.
Dried fruits and nuts figure greatly in most of the traditional teatime bakes and treats in the U.K. I am a huge fan of that! Very humble ingredients put together in the most delicious way!
This is a great treat to start off the month of December and the Festive season with!
- 2 cups (275g) plain all-purpose flour,
- 1/2 cup + 1 TBS (125g) cold butter
- 3 TBS sugar
- 1 large egg
- 1 to 2 TBS cold water
- 1/3 cup + 1 TBS (90g) butter
- 1/2 cup (100g) soft dark brown sugar
- 1 TBS finely grated fresh lemon zest
- 1 TBS fresh lemon juice
- 1 large egg, beaten
- 1/4 tsp mixed spice (see notes)
- 1/2 cup (80g) raisins
- 1/4 cup (40g) sultanas
- 1/4 cup (25g) chopped toasted walnuts
- 1/3 cup (50g) chopped glace cherries
- To make the pastry add the flour to the bowl of a food processor. Drop in the butter and process until the mixture resembles fine bread crumbs. Pour into a bowl and whisk in the sugar. (Alternately you can rub the flour and butter together using your fingertips and a snapping motion.)
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and drop in the egg and 1 TBS of water. Mix with a fork until the mixture begins to come together. If it is still too dry, add the remaining water as needed. (You want a soft pliable dough, but not a sticky one.)
- Knead gently a few times, shape into a ball, flatten and then wrap in plastic wrap. Chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes. (Do not overhandle the dough as you run the risk of having tough pastry.)
- While the pastry is chilling make the filling. Measure the butter and the brown sugar into a medium saucepan. Place over medium low heat to melt the butter and the sugar, whisking occasionally. (Do not allow to boil.)
- Set aside to cool for about 8 minutes. (This is so that the egg doesn't cook when you add it to the hot mixture.)
- Add the remaining filling ingredients, mixing everything well together until combined.
- Preheat the oven to 350*F/180*C/gas mark 4.
- Roll the pastry out on a lightly floured surface, 1/4 inch thick. Using a fluted edged cutter, stamp out 3 inch rounds. Fit them into a tart tin. Prick the bottoms. (Pricking the bottoms helps to prevent the pastry from bubbling up.)
- Divide the filling equally amongst the tart shells.
- Bake for 20 minutes until the filling is set and the pastry is golden brown around the edges.
- Leave to cool in the tin for 10 minutes before removing to a wire rack to finish cooling.
- Read through the recipe several times before you begin to help familiarize yourself with any ingredients or equipment needed as well as instructions on how to make them.
- Gather all of your ingredients before you begin. This can help to prevent you from leaving anything integral to the recipe out by mistake.
- Do not overhandle the pastry. This can toughen it and you want the pastry to be flaky.
- Use a food processor to rub the butter and flour together. Alternately you CAN do this by hand by rubbing it between your fingertips, but I find the use of a food processer helps to make a superior pastry.
- For a really crisp bottom on the tarts, place a baking sheet in the oven while it is preheating and then place the filled tart tin on top of the heated baking sheet when you go to bake them. Also bake them in the lower third of the oven.
- Make sure that the butter and the brown sugar have completely melted before adding the other ingredients for the filling. Do not allow it to boil.
- It is best to remove the tarts from the oven while they still have a tiny bit of a wobble in the middle. They will continue to cook while they are standing. This helps to ensure moist tarts.
CAN THESE BE FROZEN?
Yes. Freeze the baked tarts in a single layer until frozen solid and then place into an airtight container with baking parchment between the layers. Date and label. These will keep for up to six months frozen. Leave out at room temperature until thawed to enjoy.
HOW LONG WILL THESE KEEP?
Stored in a cake tin or other tightly covered container these will keep for 5 to 6 days at room temperature. It is suggested that you freeze them if you wish to keep them longer.
WHAT CAN I SERVE WITH ECCLEFECHAN TARTS?
While these are really delicious on their own, served with a hot drink, they are also very delicious served warm with a dollop of Brandy cream, whipped cream, pouring cream or custard sauce. A small scoop of vanilla ice cream, whilst not traditional, is also very nice.

Ecclefechan Tarts
These are a traditional Scottish treat for the holidays, usually for Hogmanay, but delicious anytime. Almost like a cousin to the Canadian Butter Tart, they are loaded with lots of dried fruits, butter, lemon and glace cherries!
Ingredients
- 2 cups (275g) plain all-purpose flour,
- 1/2 cup + 1 TBS (125g) cold butter
- 3 TBS sugar
- 1 large egg
- 1 to 2 TBS cold water
- 1/3 cup + 1 TBS (90g) butter
- 1/2 cup (100g) soft dark brown sugar
- 1 TBS finely grated fresh lemon zest
- 1 TBS fresh lemon juice
- 1 large egg, beaten
- 1/4 tsp mixed spice (see notes)
- 1/2 cup (80g) raisins
- 1/4 cup (40g) sultanas
- 1/4 cup (25g) chopped toasted walnuts
- 1/3 cup (50g) chopped glace cherries
Instructions
- To make the pastry add the flour to the bowl of a food processor. Drop in the butter and process until the mixture resembles fine bread crumbs. Pour into a bowl and whisk in the sugar.
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and drop in the egg and 1 TBS of water. Mix with a fork until the mixture begins to come together. If it is still too dry, add the remaining water as needed.
- Knead gently a few time, shape into a ball, flatten and then wrap in plastic wrap. Chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.
- While the pastry is chilling make the filling. Measure the butter and the brown sugar into a medium saucepan. Place over medium low heat to melt the butter and the sugar, whisking occasionally. Do not allow to boil.
- Set aside to cool for about 8 minutes.
- Add the remaining filling ingredients, mixing everything well together until combined.
- Preheat the oven to 350*F/180*C/gas mark 4.
- Roll the pastry out on a lightly floured surface, 1/4 inch thick. Using a fluted edged cutter, stamp out 3 inch rounds. Fit them into a tart tin. Prick the bottoms.
- Divide the filling equally amongst the tart shells.
- Bake for 20 minutes until the filling is set and the pastry is golden brown around the edges.
- Leave to cool in the tin for 10 minutes before removing to a wire rack to finish cooling.
Notes
Make Your Own Mixed Spice:
You can easily make your own mixed spice: Combine 1 TBS ground cinnamon, 1 tsp each of ground coriander and nutmeg, 1/2 tsp of ground ginger, 1/4 tsp each of ground cloves and all spice. Mix well and store in an airtight container out of the light for up to 6 months.
Did you make this recipe?
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- 2 1/4 cups + 1/2 TBS (250g) Self-Rising Flour
- 1/3 cup + 1 TBS (90g) cold butter, cubed
- 1 tsp salt
- 1½ TBS caster sugar (fine granulated sugar)
- 3/4 cup + 1 1/2 TBS (200ml) milk
- 1 egg yolk, beaten with 1 tsp water
This was really delicious, with a beautiful texture, even a day later. On the day I enjoyed a wedge of this, fresh from the oven and warm with butter for spreading, some Christmas marmalade and some lovely British Double cream I had from the store.

Bannock (Scottish)
Ingredients
- 2 1/4 cups + 1/2 TBS (250g) Self-Rising Flour
- 1/3 cup + 1 TBS (90g) cold butter, cubed
- 1tsp salt
- 1½ TBS caster sugar (fine granulated sugar)
- 3/4 cup + 1 1/2 TBS (200ml) milk
- 1 egg yolk, beaten with 1 tsp water
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 375*F/190*C/ gas mark 5. Line a baking tray with some baking paper.
- Measure the flour into a bowl and drop in the butter. Rub the butter into the flour, lifting it up and allowing it to fall back into the bowl, using a snapping motion with your fingertips. (This helps aerate the flour) Do this until the mixture resembles fine dry bread crumbs.
- Stir in the sugar and the salt.
- Make a well in the center and then start pouring in the milk, stirring it in as you go along, until the mixture has all been amalgamated. You will have a sticky dough.
- Tip out onto a lightly floured surface and with floured hands, shape into a slightly domed round. (About an inch thick)
- Using a sharp knife, cut down into the dome to make 8 wedges. Do not cut all the way through, only about half way through.
- Transfer to the baking sheet and brush the top with the beaten egg.
- Bake for 20 to 30 minutes, depending on your oven.
- Leave to stand for at least 10 minutes before cutting into wedges to serve.
Did you make this recipe?
- 1 pound (1/2 kg) floury potatoes (potatoes good for mashing)
- 1/4-pound (125g) cabbage, cored and thinly sliced
- 1 small onion, peeled and sliced
- 4 TBS butter, divided
- 2 ounces (56g) mature cheddar cheese grated (about 1/2 cup)
- salt and white pepper to taste
By floury potatoes I mean a potato that is good for mashing. It should cook up light and fluffy and a bit dry. It should fall apart when cooked and not be in the least bit waxy. You want an old potato, a russet, a King Edward, a Maris Piper or a good all-rounder.
You can use any kind of cabbage you wish to use for this. All work well. Savoy, sweetheart, winter king, white. I used white cabbage. You could use red as well, but it will turn a god-awful shade of purple/red and will not be very visually appealing. Just saying.
I used a regular brown skinned cooking onion. Peeled, cut in half and then the halves cut into half-moons.
I used the last of my Balderson's aged cheddar that I had gotten in for Christmas. Any well flavored sharp cheddar will do and will work best.

Traditional Rumbledethumps (small batch)
Ingredients
- 1 pound (1/2 kg) floury potatoes (potatoes good for mashing)
- 1/4 pound (125g) cabbage, cored and thinly sliced
- 1 small onion, peeled and sliced
- 4 TBS butter, divided
- 2 ounces (56g) mature cheddar cheese grated (about 1/2 cup)
- salt and white pepper to taste
Instructions
- Peel your potatoes and cut them into equal sized pieces. (I make mine in 1 1/2-inch chunks.)
- Place the potatoes into a saucepan and cover with lightly salted water. Bring to the boil. Cook for 15 to 20 minutes until soft.
- Drain well and mash with 2 TBS of the butter. Season to taste with salt and white pepper. Keep warm.
- Peel the onion, cut in half and finely slice into half moons. Core and trim the outer leaves from the cabbage. Slice it roughly.
- Melt 2 TBS of butter in a large skillet over medium low heat. Add the onion and cabbage. Cook, stirring occasionally, until it has softened and wilted down.
- Mix the cooked softened cabbage and onion thoroughly into the potatoes.
- Preheat the oven to 350*F/180*C/ gas mark 4. Butter a shallow baking dish large enough to hold your cabbage and potatoes.
- Pile the potato mixture into the buttered dish. (I like to keep the top roughed up a bit.) Sprinkle the cheese evenly over top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 15to 20 minutes until the cheese has melted and turned golden brown in spots.
- Serve as a tasty side dish to your favorite meal.


























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